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Clark Historic Landmark Site, Rural Roanoke, Randolph County, AL - An Alabama Historic Landmark Site
  • HOME
  • ABOUT
    • The Life & Legacy Of Wilkie Clark >
      • JAMES C. BARKSDALE
      • THE HISTORY OF THE AWARD-WINNING RANDOLPH COUNTY BRANCH, 5053, NAACP
      • THE LIFE AND LEGACY OF LUCIUS L. FLEMING
    • The Life & Legacy Of Mrs. Hattie Lee Peters Clark
    • Wilkie Clark's Daughter
    • EVENTS & PROGRAMS
    • VISIT
    • CONTACT
  • EXPLORE
    • DOCUMENT REPOSITORY & ARTIFACTS >
      • 1913: HATTIE PETERS CLARK BORN IN OAK BOWERY, CHAMBERS COUNTY, ALBAMA
      • 1939 - August 11, 1939: Diploma from Alabama A & M
      • First Mention Of Wilkie Clark In A Newspaper
      • 1941 - Registration For The Draft
      • 1941- 1945 - Military Service
      • 1948: Mr. & Mrs. Clark Wed In Anniston
      • 1949: Cobb Avenue High School Veterans Class
      • 1951: August 10, 1951-Bachelor Of Science Degree in Elementary Education
      • 1951: Voting
      • 1953-9-11: MR. & MRS. CLARK WELCOME THEIR BABY GIRL, CHARLOTTE
      • 1962: September 25–28 Attendance at Southern Leadership Conference – Birmingham, Alabama
      • 1963: SEPTIC TANK CLEANING
      • 1969: Local Paper Reports On Wilkie Clark SBA Loan Approval
      • 1973: Tommy L. Wilkes Controversy
      • 1976: The Clark's Venture Into Politics
      • 1978 - February 28,1978 - Councilman George Poole
      • Emancipation
      • 1981 - "Y-A-W-N" Edgar Stevenson IRES Black Community
      • 1981: Angelia Renee Henderson Earns Agnes Jones Jackson Scholarship
      • Holding of city prisoners protested
      • 1981 - July 18 - The Clark's Incorporate Clark Funeral Home
      • 1988-8-9 [THE ANNISTON STAR]-Bush Scores With Speech
      • Hear Him Speak
      • MRS. HATTIE LEE PETERS CLARK PASSES IN ROANOKE, RANDOLPH COUNTY, ALABAMA
      • MRS. HATTIE P. CLARK: A Prolific Letter Writer
      • February 23, 1989 - A Special Visitor The Day Mama Died
      • Anniston Star Article On Mama's Passing
      • WILKIE CLARK'S TRAGIC DEATH
      • 2005 January 24, Proclamation Issued By Randolph County Commission
      • 2005 February 14 Proclamation Issued By City Of Roanoke
      • 2005 February 19 Proclamation Issued By City Of Roanoke
      • The Wilkie Clark Memorial Foundation
    • EDUCATION >
      • EDUCATION: Before-Desegregation
      • EDUCATION: After Desegregation >
        • 2005-December: Rosella Knight Parker Story
      • DR. EFFIE JEAN FIELDS' RESEARCH
      • THE LIFE AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF DR. ALVIN THORNTON
    • NAACP PROGRAMS AND INITIATIVES
    • POLICING
    • POLITICS & POLITICAL ACTION >
      • THE LIFE AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF BISHOP LATHONIA J. WRIGHT
    • CHURCH/RELIGIOUS
    • RECREATION >
      • 1989, JUNE: SUMMER CAMP
    • VOTING RIGHTS >
      • JEROME GRAY
      • The 1980s: A Decade Of Voting Rights Activism
      • 1983: Working To Implement Deputy Voter Registrars
      • 1984 - NAACP Supports Roanoke Suit
      • THE LIFE AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF REVEREND R. L. HEFLIN
    • INSPIRING STORIES >
      • ART & WOODROW ALLEN BUSH
  • LIFE AFTER DEATH
  • MEDIA
    • THE SOUTHERN JUSTICE ARCHIVE
    • PRESS RELEASES
  • PAY RESPECTS
  • PHOTO GALLERY
  • SHOP
  • VIRTUAL TOURS
  • UPDATES

Clark historic landmark site Roanoke, Alabama

A Guided Digital Tour Of The Lives, Legacies and Works Of Wilkie And Hattie Lee (Peters) Clark as presented by their offspring:  their only daughter, Mrs. Charlotte A. Clark-Frieson; grandson, Wilkie S. Frieson, and Granddaughter, Je'Lynn M. Frieson.
AN ALABAMA HISTORIC LANDMARK SITE

worth remembering...
THE LIFE AND LEGACY OF MRS. HATTIE LEE PETERS CLARK


As Told By Her Daughter, Charlotte A. Clark-Frieson aka "Wilkie Clark's Daughter"


Picture
Mrs. Hattie Lee (Peters) Clark
May 5, 1917 — February 23, 1989
The Life and Legacy of Mrs. Hattie Lee Peters Clark

My amazing mother, Mrs. Hattie Lee Peters Clark was, without question, one of the most remarkable Black women to ever walk the soil of Randolph County, Alabama.  As the devoted wife of the late Wilkie Clark, her life stood as a testimony to quiet strength, fierce intellect, and unwavering dedication to the education of Black children — even when the world tried to silence her.

A proud, confident, college-educated woman with a heart for children, Mrs. Clark lived for her students. Teaching wasn’t just a job to her — it was a calling, a craft she mastered with both brilliance and love. And for me, her child, loving her was as natural as breathing. Even now, telling her story without getting emotional is nearly impossible, because her life wasn’t just history — it was a blueprint for perseverance.


The Teacher Who Shaped Generations
While many people associated her last name with Clark Funeral Home, that was her husband’s world. Mrs. Clark found her own calling in the classroom, not the funeral parlor. In truth, funerals made her uncomfortable. But because her husband revered the profession, she stood beside him, quietly handling the books, editing programs, and offering her steadfast support.

Her true legacy, however, unfolded inside Randolph County’s classrooms. Beginning in the 1940s after graduating with honors from Alabama Normal Institute (now Alabama A&M University), she embraced the challenge of teaching in rural, segregated, underfunded schools. She boarded with local families, teaching multiple grades in a single-room schoolhouse. And she excelled.

Her talents were many — a gifted writer, a lover of music, a sharp disciplinarian with a soft heart for children. Her students respected her because they knew she demanded their best — and she gave them hers in return. She didn’t just teach reading, writing, and arithmetic. She taught them how to walk through the world with dignity, grace, and intelligence.

The Randolph County Training School Era
In 1948, after marrying Wilkie Clark, she began teaching at the iconic  Randolph County Training School . It was here that she left her most indelible mark — shaping not only minds, but the very culture of Black education in Randolph County. As she rose to the position of Coordinator of the Elementary Department, her influence stretched far beyond her own classroom, setting standards and mentoring young teachers who would follow in her footsteps.

Her colleagues affectionately called her “Pres,” a reflection of both her leadership and the respect she commanded.

The Painful Price of Integration
The 1970s brought the forced integration of Randolph County’s schools — and with it, a slap in the face to Mrs. Clark and so many Black educators who had built entire careers on excellence. After the Training School was shuttered by federal court order, she was reassigned to Handley Middle School — not as a leader, not even as a regular classroom teacher, but as a basement-dwelling Title I reading teacher.

Let’s call this what it was — humiliation disguised as progress.

She and a handful of seasoned Black teachers were forced to appear in federal court just to secure placements. These were women who had spent decades educating Black children under impossible circumstances — and now, they were treated like unqualified novices. The administrator tasked with overseeing them, Audley Brunner, embodied the condescension and racism of the era. No one said it aloud, but the message was clear: these Black women couldn’t possibly know how to teach white children.

White parents didn’t want these “mammies” and “domestics” teaching their children — and the system bent over backwards to accommodate that prejudice. Mrs. Clark was stripped of her position, her influence, her dignity — but not her pride. Even in that basement, sharing a cramped classroom with her dear colleague Mrs. Ruby Pinkston, she taught those children with every ounce of skill and grace she had. Because that’s who she was.

A Passion Fading
But the damage was done. The light in her for teaching dimmed. After 36 years, in 1974, she retired — physically worn down and emotionally battered by the systemic racism that had stolen the joy she once found in her work.

The Woman Behind the Man
In retirement, she poured herself into supporting Wilkie Clark and his growing funeral home business. She became his trusted advisor, handling financials, editing funeral programs, and lending her sharp intellect to every facet of the operation. But even as a “silent partner,” she never lost her voice — especially when it came to education and civil rights.

The Pen Mightier Than the Sword
As Wilkie Clark led the Randolph County NAACP for nearly 40 years, Mrs. Clark stood firmly beside him — wielding her powerful pen to write scathing, intelligent, and fearless letters to the editor of the Randolph Leader. Her words shook the powerful, stirred the community, and forced local leadership to confront uncomfortable truths. She was, without question, a force — one who refused to sit quietly while injustice festered around her.

Legacy of Fire and Grace
Even as chronic illness chipped away at her health, her mind remained razor-sharp. She was never just Wilkie Clark’s wife or Randolph County’s teacher — she was a warrior for Black children, a defender of Black educators, a woman who knew her worth and made sure the world did too. She lived with fire in her belly and grace in her step — and when her story is told, it should be told honestly. Because that’s what she would have wanted.

Mrs. Hattie Lee Peters Clark wasn’t just a woman of her time. She was a woman ahead of her time. And her story isn’t just history — it’s a lesson in courage, intellect, and unshakable dignity.

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© April 30, 2020 The Clark Historic Landmark Site. All Rights Reserved.

  • HOME
  • ABOUT
    • The Life & Legacy Of Wilkie Clark >
      • JAMES C. BARKSDALE
      • THE HISTORY OF THE AWARD-WINNING RANDOLPH COUNTY BRANCH, 5053, NAACP
      • THE LIFE AND LEGACY OF LUCIUS L. FLEMING
    • The Life & Legacy Of Mrs. Hattie Lee Peters Clark
    • Wilkie Clark's Daughter
    • EVENTS & PROGRAMS
    • VISIT
    • CONTACT
  • EXPLORE
    • DOCUMENT REPOSITORY & ARTIFACTS >
      • 1913: HATTIE PETERS CLARK BORN IN OAK BOWERY, CHAMBERS COUNTY, ALBAMA
      • 1939 - August 11, 1939: Diploma from Alabama A & M
      • First Mention Of Wilkie Clark In A Newspaper
      • 1941 - Registration For The Draft
      • 1941- 1945 - Military Service
      • 1948: Mr. & Mrs. Clark Wed In Anniston
      • 1949: Cobb Avenue High School Veterans Class
      • 1951: August 10, 1951-Bachelor Of Science Degree in Elementary Education
      • 1951: Voting
      • 1953-9-11: MR. & MRS. CLARK WELCOME THEIR BABY GIRL, CHARLOTTE
      • 1962: September 25–28 Attendance at Southern Leadership Conference – Birmingham, Alabama
      • 1963: SEPTIC TANK CLEANING
      • 1969: Local Paper Reports On Wilkie Clark SBA Loan Approval
      • 1973: Tommy L. Wilkes Controversy
      • 1976: The Clark's Venture Into Politics
      • 1978 - February 28,1978 - Councilman George Poole
      • Emancipation
      • 1981 - "Y-A-W-N" Edgar Stevenson IRES Black Community
      • 1981: Angelia Renee Henderson Earns Agnes Jones Jackson Scholarship
      • Holding of city prisoners protested
      • 1981 - July 18 - The Clark's Incorporate Clark Funeral Home
      • 1988-8-9 [THE ANNISTON STAR]-Bush Scores With Speech
      • Hear Him Speak
      • MRS. HATTIE LEE PETERS CLARK PASSES IN ROANOKE, RANDOLPH COUNTY, ALABAMA
      • MRS. HATTIE P. CLARK: A Prolific Letter Writer
      • February 23, 1989 - A Special Visitor The Day Mama Died
      • Anniston Star Article On Mama's Passing
      • WILKIE CLARK'S TRAGIC DEATH
      • 2005 January 24, Proclamation Issued By Randolph County Commission
      • 2005 February 14 Proclamation Issued By City Of Roanoke
      • 2005 February 19 Proclamation Issued By City Of Roanoke
      • The Wilkie Clark Memorial Foundation
    • EDUCATION >
      • EDUCATION: Before-Desegregation
      • EDUCATION: After Desegregation >
        • 2005-December: Rosella Knight Parker Story
      • DR. EFFIE JEAN FIELDS' RESEARCH
      • THE LIFE AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF DR. ALVIN THORNTON
    • NAACP PROGRAMS AND INITIATIVES
    • POLICING
    • POLITICS & POLITICAL ACTION >
      • THE LIFE AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF BISHOP LATHONIA J. WRIGHT
    • CHURCH/RELIGIOUS
    • RECREATION >
      • 1989, JUNE: SUMMER CAMP
    • VOTING RIGHTS >
      • JEROME GRAY
      • The 1980s: A Decade Of Voting Rights Activism
      • 1983: Working To Implement Deputy Voter Registrars
      • 1984 - NAACP Supports Roanoke Suit
      • THE LIFE AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF REVEREND R. L. HEFLIN
    • INSPIRING STORIES >
      • ART & WOODROW ALLEN BUSH
  • LIFE AFTER DEATH
  • MEDIA
    • THE SOUTHERN JUSTICE ARCHIVE
    • PRESS RELEASES
  • PAY RESPECTS
  • PHOTO GALLERY
  • SHOP
  • VIRTUAL TOURS
  • UPDATES